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<title>普洱茶博客网|最权威的普洱茶BLOG</title>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[夜气·青衫]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/510.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-11-26 14:48:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">夜气就这样慢慢升起</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一寸寸地弥漫了所有的皮肤</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沁凉呵，沁凉到所有的骨髓</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">以及一滴滴正在累死的血</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face="Times New Roman">山河星月的阗寂，山河星月<BR>万户千门的繁华，万户千门<BR></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">少年相携的洞箫</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">桃李春风</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">心痕酒痕</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">夸父在哪里找到水呢</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">足下的茧，衣上的尘</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">蕊卿，蕊卿啊</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这夜气里，我那青衫</SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">你放在红楼第几层</SPAN>]]></description>
</item><item>
<title><![CDATA[图志·东北行]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/509.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-11-24 11:38:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=4>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>（我喜欢往山上跑，不喜欢大城市，连昆明我也不喜欢；中国哪里的大城市都一样：政府大楼都雄伟，肯德基、沃尔玛生意都火爆。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这次是沈阳要在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月开业新境的好茶档案馆，而且一弄</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">400</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多平米，可能是东北最大、专业的普洱茶；于是动身东北之行，一连</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日，沈阳、长春、哈尔滨、丹东、阜新跑了个遍，做了些散乱的市场调查，更增加了对普洱茶未来的信心，也更坚定了我一直以来以价值为核心做普洱茶文化的信念。）</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>……</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>我在我的天堂流浪。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241253879092.jpg"><BR>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>图一：长空里，呆坐飞机中，想起“夕阳西下几时回”，心情复杂古怪；总感觉似乎那一线艳红之极、凄美之极的混茫之外，会有一道门：神曲里，贝雅采里特为但丁开启之门。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/24139856020.jpg"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><FONT size=4></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241310971981.jpg"><BR></FONT></P></SPAN>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图二</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：泡普洱茶的两个茶艺师，地地道道的东北小妹妹，却是江南女子的风度气质。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241311862283.jpg"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241311102963.jpg"><BR></FONT></P></SPAN>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图三</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：东北老百姓冬天爱吃的大铁锅炖，大得豪爽，与当年楚霸王“力拔山兮气盖世”的豪气毫不相让，菜名“霸王别姬”，比哪里的餐馆都理直气壮！</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241312661343.jpg"><BR></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图四：哈尔滨茶城，近百家商铺，专业经营普洱茶的只有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">家，做的是大厂货，生意清淡。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241314634605.jpg"><BR></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>图五：长春街头一店；东北很多茶叶零售都是这样三合一的商铺；专业性的经营刚刚起步。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241314388181.jpg"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241315976444.jpg"><BR></FONT></P></SPAN>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图六：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：长春新建的茶城，里面没有一家专业经营普洱茶的；零零散散摆在角落的一些茶饼，但找不到一饼好茶。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241315788853.jpg"><BR></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图七：沈阳：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2008</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年的第一场雪，比平时来得恰到好处了一些。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241322900062.jpg"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P align=center><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241323174744.jpg"></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图八</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：红太阳餐厅……太好了！</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/241324956641.jpg"><BR></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 31.5pt; TEXT-INDENT: -31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图九</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、沈阳茶友们的即兴演出：拿报话机的就叫沈阳，我党的情报员；坐着的美女黄娜，是潜伏在我党内部的特务；中间站着的武工队长，正在遭受美女特务糖衣炮弹的严峻考验。</SPAN></FONT></P>]]></description>
</item><item>
<title><![CDATA[沈阳：将是普洱茶的另一个丽江]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/508.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-11-15 17:24:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"><BR>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.55"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">藏族谚语：“加察热！加霞热！加梭热！”汉语意思是：“茶是血！茶是肉！茶是生命！”</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.55"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">来自雪域高原的火热礼赞，指向一个斑斓古老的文化事件：茶马古道。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.55"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">很多去过丽江的人，都知道，没有普洱，就无丽江，——当年，每年几千吨从云南来的普洱茶，通过茶马古道重镇丽江，逶迤运到雪域西藏；正是这样一个延续千年的壮观文化景象，成就了今日我们能看到的丽江。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.55"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.55"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 通过在沈阳几天的调研，我认为：将来的普洱茶市场，东北将是另一个雪域西藏：很希望普洱茶的厂家商家重视这个市场，其中，沈阳将是这个市场的核心地带：做好沈阳，就做好东北——盛京一盏茶，关内关外香！</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/151730200535.jpg"><BR></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face=仿宋_GB2312 size=4><STRONG>沈阳茶城刚开业不久，位于市中心黄金位置</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/151731467338.jpg"><BR></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT face=仿宋_GB2312 size=4><STRONG>北方茶城规模较大一些，时间也较为久远</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-11/151732652677.jpg"><BR></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face=仿宋_GB2312 size=4><STRONG>茶叶模式原始低级，茶城里很多商铺叫卖喊客，尤其是卖铁观音的为多</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初步的判断，基于以下理由（详细的探讨现在来不及，因为我即将出发去长春、哈尔滨）：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">1、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沈阳的饮食，蔬菜等绿色食品单调；大块大锅牛羊肉满街流行；酸菜腌菜习以为常——这太需要普洱茶；正如韩国一样，一个简简单单不敢恭维的泡菜，成了几乎是国粹，年产值达</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">40</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亿美元，总统李明博还来中国推销（这有点象来云南推销好天气）根本原因就是韩国冬天无蔬菜。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">2、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沈阳人整个喝茶的品味还处在相当的初级阶段，大众平均还是花茶水平；能分清什么样的普洱茶是好茶，再加上去过云南茶山，在沈阳来说简直就可以当大师。相信东北大哥们跟其他人一样，谁愿意在享受方面就单单茶文化低水平呢？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">3、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沈阳没有经过广东</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">06</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">07</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年的那种炒作，很少存在被普洱茶大鳄们坑蒙的受伤者；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">4、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沈阳不产茶，东北也不产茶，云南随随便便一座古茶山在东北可以开发为门票高高的风景名胜，整日天朦胧、地朦胧的沈阳，更需要从高高的青山上来的普洱茶；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">5、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶营销水平也不高，专业的茶店很少，专业的普洱茶店更少；随处可见的是“名烟名茶名酒”三合一、多功能的商铺；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=a style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT face="Times New Roman">6、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">毫无问题，普洱茶能做好，一个辽宁就抵得上三个西藏。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt">
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[丽江，谁的茶马古道？]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/506.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-10-15 10:19:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<p align="left">去丽江，记不清有多少次了。<br><br>关于丽江，人们的种种表达早已如恒河沙数——说什么都难免多余。<br><br>从我的角度，却一直存在一个有些愤怒、有些无奈的问题：<br><br>丽江，谁的茶马古道？<br><br>丽江，历史上的滇藏茶马古道重镇。其重要地位怎么强调也不过分；丽江位于川、滇、藏的交接点上，“距全滇之上游，通巴蜀之要塞”，“外控蕃藏，内扼滇西”，“自内地入藏，必以丽江为正路”，无论是唐宋时代，还是明清时期，丽江都是南来北往的茶马古道的大码头；当年藏区少数民族对普洱茶的需求，使每年规模巨大的马帮队伍，来来去去都要在丽江休整；毫无疑问，这形成了昔日丽江的繁华。丽江，作为今日的旅游胜地，实在要感谢马帮。换句话说，没有普洱茶，也就没有丽江。<br><br>今天，滇藏马帮消失了，但茶商却来了；他们既不是彪悍刚直的康巴汉子，也不是淳朴好客的云南少数民族，这些茶商是福建人。90%以上的茶庄，基本上都是福建人。栉比鳞次的茶庄，充斥着低质劣货，一字排开，没有茶香、没有茶文化的气息，卖茶的老板也不懂茶——很难从这些茶店找到一饼好茶。<br><br>这些茶品面对天南海北的游客，很多人乐意在茶马古道重镇买一点云南的特产——普洱茶带回家去，麻烦的是，这些茶品不能代表普洱茶。<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp; 七一街八一下段，新境选择这段位置做了一个普洱茶文化传习馆，展示传统的手工制茶，很想让丽江古城散发出一点清清茶香，馆主是临沧的拉祜族小伙扎洛，也是为数凤毛麟角的云南人经营普洱茶的店主，面对满街的福建商人的低质劣货，扎罗却充满了信心，他说：茶马古道不只是一个文化遗址，更重要的是精神传承：<br><br>“我要做一个丽江古城的现代马锅头，那些福建人与我无关。”&nbsp;&nbsp; <br><br>扎罗汉名李鹏飞，他是云南民族大学中文系的毕业生。与他喝茶，令人心情愉快；同时，我相信，这个“丽江古城的现代马锅头”会对这一段茶马古道有所贡献的。</p>
<p align="left"><img src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog//puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-10/171742148721.gif"><br>“我要做一个丽江古城的现代马锅头，那些福建人与我无关。”&nbsp;&nbsp; 扎罗汉名李鹏飞，他是云南民族大学中文系的毕业生。与他喝茶，令人心情愉快；<br><br><img src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-10/151023229044.gif"><br><br>90%以上的茶庄，基本上都是福建人。<br><br><img src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-10/151024760728.gif"><br><br><br><img src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-10/151025905582.gif"><br><br>新境选择这段位置做了一个普洱茶文化传习馆，展示传统的手工制茶，很想让丽江古城散发出一点清清茶香.<br></p>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[推荐文章：行业协会弊大于利]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/496.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-9-25 16:32:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P><FONT size=4><STRONG><FONT color=#ff0000 size=2>王美津按：此文出处为&lt;</FONT><A href="http://blog.donews.com/hwxing/archive/2008/08/26/1339094.aspx"><FONT color=#ff0000 size=2>http://blog.donews.com/hwxing/archive/2008/08/26/1339094.aspx</FONT></A><FONT color=#ff0000 size=2>&gt;，并不代表本人的观点，但很值得一读。</FONT><BR></STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;<BR>云南普洱茶系列：行业协会弊大于利</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>淘宝网 普洱茶博士</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 三百六十行，自古有之。行业协会这种东西，以前肯定也有，只不过名字不同而已。简单的说，现在的行业协会已经变味了，工作的重点是收钱，大抵集中在<FONT color=#ff0000>展览和认证</FONT>两个环节，特起劲。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><IMG alt="" src="http://pic.yupoo.com/pecbs/3335461494c4/xyobd5qv.jpg" twffan="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/done"></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 普洱茶和云南普洱茶茶界，深受其苦。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 前期，马帮进京策划得非常成功，普洱茶可以说是一炮而红。不过在小姨和大观两家自称“老字号”的主力当政之下，很多事情就变味了。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.不同的马帮，目的地只有一个：北京。搞得大家疲惫不堪，消费者审美疲劳，市场的反感度暴增......协会却乐此不倦，折腾。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.前前后后组织了云南茶商七次去普洱茶的核心消费区广东搞展览和推介，却接连发生了《信息时报》“猪圈普洱茶”报道和因为农残问题某大佬被海关查处的事件。现在看起来，这两件事件协会就压根没有处理好，根本没起什么作用。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.行业标准严重滞后，使得最终普洱茶在制作和工艺，特别是熟普的质量标准方面无法可依。搞毫无价值的什么地理产地保护标准---这些大佬很猪头的---全聚德的鸭子难道全部是北京生长的啊？</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.ISO、QS/QC、管理费、认证费......一句话，交钱就拿证。不客气的说，这是助纣为虐的做法，只会起到坑害消费者，鼓励实力派明目张胆的忽悠消费者。小姨的“缅甸茶”“越南茶”（笔者注：应对市场的巨大需要，小姨干这种事情不是头一回了。只是内讧才暴露出来而已。）最终结果是不了了之，人家是龙头企业，你咬我吧。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 5.武汉某工商局的“普洱茶年份”事件，背后的推手是谁现在已经知晓了---回头再看看四川省的酒业协会，我们云南省真的应该汗颜。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 6.内部帮派林立。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 7.连一份有分量、有客观公信力的会刊都无法办到。</STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><IMG alt="" src="http://pic.yupoo.com/pecbs/9141961494c5/2btgsy5v.jpg" twffan="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/done"></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp; 以上，纯属我个人的看法。这样的协会，早点解散，是云南普洱茶茶界的一大幸事。<FONT color=#ff0000>别到最后和方便面协会一样，落到被上面点名背黑锅就晚了。</FONT></STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=4><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 昆明 戒急用忍堂<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 低调才是正道</STRONG></FONT></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[解渴之外：我们喝什么?]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/479.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-9-18 10:02:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世家贵族的出身加上难得的天赋，注定了要用极端精致的思想游戏才能满足心智需要——伟大的哲学家和数学家罗素（但他一生领到的最高奖项却是诺贝尔和平奖），在享受纯粹的数理符号和逻辑推演乐趣之外，也经常喝茶，并且在二十年代来北京玩了一年多，对老北京文人士大夫阶层喝茶印象深刻，他在一篇随笔中说：美国的可乐文化十分粗俗浅薄，中国和日本的茶道才是真正有内涵的精神享受。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日本的茶道，实质是进口中国唐宋茶事，加以日试改造而成。就像中国的书法，到了东瀛便成了书道一样，钱钟书先生说日本人最擅长偷天换日，指的就是这个意思。这里无意把以琐碎僵死的形式见长的日本茶道与中国茶博大丰富活泼文化作比较，只是由罗素的话想起一个问题：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对于我们，什么是喝的最高境界？</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">今天，除了吃之外，我们喝的东西五花八门，但分一下类，无非是碳酸饮料、酒精饮料、果汁饮料、咖啡饮料、乳制品、茶饮料等几大类。毫无疑问，除了解渴和营养需要外，最有文化内涵的精神生活方式就是饮茶——尤其是骨子里有一点传统文化意识的，我很难想象：在某个暖风丽日的下午，在某个雨打芭蕉良宵佳夕，我们几个朋友相聚，天南海北的闲聊，会在每人面前放上一瓶可乐！</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">毫无疑问，我们选择喝茶的方式。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中国人不喜欢喝红茶——红茶性热，一方面跟我们传统的中庸温厚的民族性格不相宜；另一方面，虽然红茶被并不产茶的外国公司弄得商业上非常成功，但那种标准化的快速消费方式却与我们对茶文化的理解格格不入——更不要谈那种红茶已经可乐化了：外形、香气、口感绝对标准、绝对单一。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们喝花茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们喝绿茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们喝乌龙茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们喝普洱茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>]]></description>
</item><item>
<title><![CDATA[21世纪 茶的世纪]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/413.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-9-7 16:39:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32.15pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">21</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶的世纪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">19</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪：咖啡的世纪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪：可乐的世纪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">21</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪：茶的世纪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><U><SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">很显然，关于茶，中国人在世界上最有发言权——但仅仅是“老子先前阔”不行；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; COLOR: red; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><U><SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">也很显然，茶产业毫无疑问是一个朝阳产业——当然，朝阳之前，是黎明、黎明前的黑暗。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; COLOR: red; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶与咖啡、可可通常被称为三大（无酒精）饮料。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一、茶叶在当代饮料中的地位</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶与咖啡、可可的比较：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶的历史比咖啡、可可悠久，饮茶人数也多于饮咖啡、可可的。世界消费茶叶的国家约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">160</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个，几乎遍及全世界。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">全世界茶叶贸易量</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">100</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">余万吨，咖啡</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">400</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多万吨，可可约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">250</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万吨，茶叶、咖啡、可可三种饮料贸易量比例大致是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1. </FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶、咖啡、可可对人体的不同作用：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶、咖啡、可可具有不同程度的兴奋作用，咖啡、可可只刺激人体的局部身躯，咖啡主要刺激头部神经</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可可主要刺激肾脏</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶则对全身器官起温和的兴奋作用。茶叶的芳香适口，给人以美的感受。医药界几乎一致公认茶叶对人体类脂化合物、胆固醇、三酸甘油脂所含比例的影响是显著的，有减肥作用。茶叶还具有多种药效功能，不断得到验证。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世界是有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">15</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亿人饮咖啡，尤其是美国</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">饮用咖啡者占总人口比例的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">55.2%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，很多美国人一直把喝咖啡当成一种必不可少的生活方式，在一些国家中，尤其是青年人把咖啡当成一种时髦饮料。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可可含有大量脂肪，一般含量为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">50~51.8%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，其营养价值比茶叶、咖啡高，能迅速补充热量，是运动员、老人、小孩、病人的较好滋补品，主要作食品用，较少用作饮料。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶和咖啡在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪进入欧洲市场时，都曾遭到不少人的怀疑与抵制，有一些医学家、宗教界的著名人士，也竭力反对，甚至视为祸害。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">18</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪以后，人们对茶叶的争议不仅销声匿迹，而且赞美之词增多，茶叶被誉为“绿色黄金”、“本世纪最文明的饮料”，但对咖啡的争议却愈演愈烈。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“咖啡论战”的实质及其与茶叶的关系：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“咖啡对人体健康是否有害？”在美国引起了空前的争论。其中心在于对咖啡因的评价。一种观点认为咖啡因是对人的生理功能有益的东西；另一种观点则认为咖啡因是一种可疑的诱变剂，它会使细胞发生变异，导致生理缺陷和心脏病的发生，还会引发癌症。但是日本研究人员宣布：咖啡因是有抗诱发作用的。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">经过大量研究证明：咖啡因对人体的功过利弊，很大程度上决定于摄取量的多少。对咖啡因的争议，难免使很多人对咖啡采取了比较谨慎的态度，从</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">70</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代后期起，美国的咖啡消费量显著下降，到</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1990</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年，美国咖啡消费量只有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1957</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">65%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">与咖啡消费量显著减少相呼应，茶叶自</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">60</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代以后却有显著的增长，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1960</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年美国茶叶进口数量为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5.22</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万吨，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1998</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年进口数量为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">9.80</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万吨，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1998</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年比</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1960</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年增加</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">87.73%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1960</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年美国人平均每年消费茶叶</SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue=".31" UnitName="公斤"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">0.31</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">公斤</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，而</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1998</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年人均每年消费茶叶量增加到</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue=".35" UnitName="公斤"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">0.35</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">公斤</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，现在人均每年消费茶叶量增加到</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" TCSC="0" NumberType="1" Negative="False" HasSpace="False" SourceValue="1" UnitName="公斤"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">公斤</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">左右。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3. </FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶叶是久经考验的健康饮料：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">咖啡面临着上述各种争议；可可是一种极好的高能量功能（饮料），且美味可口，一直受人青睐，可是却为当代惧怕肥胖的人所忌用，而且被视为儿童某些疾病之源。据美国加州大学的伯克莱康复通讯所报道：二英两的朱古力所含的卡路里，相当于四茶匙的牛油或其他油脂，再加十茶匙糖所含的卡路里，表明吃朱古力会增肥。而茶叶却有减肥和抗衰老作用，是久经考验的健康饮料，其保健性是咖啡、可可所不及的。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">现今食品结构的变化，“三高”（食品中的高脂肪、高胆固醇、高糖）成为人们产生肥胖病的根源，而肥胖病不仅使人失去体态美，甚至被视为仅次于癌症的第二种可怕的病症。医学上针对肥胖病的饮食疗法，主要是告诫人们尽量少喝咖啡，少喝酒，少吃巧克力（可可制品）。与此相应，茶叶却被视为减肥珍品，甚至还被列为能抗癌的六种食品之一。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">综上所述，人们对咖啡因与人体利害关系的评价，是导致咖啡与茶叶消费发生大变化的主因，尽管除咖啡以外，茶叶、可可以及其他一些饮品都含有一定份量的咖啡因，但就茶叶中咖啡因的含量与咖啡相比，是很少的。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">21</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪将是茶的世界</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在当代食品饮料中，茶叶的保健优势日益深入人心。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">当代最有竞争力的十种产品类型中，以保健型居首，即产品对人体具有保健功能。对于食品，尤其是这样。广义来说，茶叶属于饮食范畴，现在世界人口中，一种是营养过剩而出现肥胖现象，以西欧为典型；另一种则缺乏营养，吃不饱，以非洲大部分地区为代表，这种人约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亿左右，占世界人口的少数（约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">8%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">左右）。世界食品结构及其特点，从</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">50</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代起，逐步变化，由提高总热量到考虑营养，当代食品结构的特点是注重健康。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人类总是希望自己的生活越来越美好，改善饮食制度，便是其中的一个重要方面。当代食品饮料的要求可归纳为如下四点：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“四化”：多样化，简便化，保健化，实用化。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“三低”：低脂肪，低胆固醇，低糖。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“二高”：高蛋白，高纤维。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“一无”：没有因为人工化学物质（食品添加剂、残留农药和化学肥料中有害物质及其他污染物质）过多而造成的污染。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">基于上述情况，与其他饮料尤其是与咖啡相比，茶叶是处于较为有利的地位，茶叶是世界上为数不多的几种天然饮料之一，它不含钠盐、脂肪，实际上不含任何热量物质。因此喝茶与当代人所追求的注重保健的生活方式之潮流非常吻合，而且以其香味特色给人以美的享受。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（此文一些内容为丁俊之先生提供，于此向丁先生致谢致敬！）</SPAN></P>]]></description>
</item><item>
<title><![CDATA[但丁说：堆自己的堆，普别人的洱吧！]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/412.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-9-1 9:00:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">但丁说：堆自己的堆，普别人的洱吧！</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">——市场有底吗？普洱茶系列问题探讨之一</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">关于对普洱茶市场现状，有很多很多的议论，其中大家比较关心的是</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">——普洱茶现在到底了吗？</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">回答这个问题，首先是做了一个乐观的假设，即认为普洱茶市场有个底线。按物极必反、否极泰来等辨证法的说法，接下来的时间，普洱茶市场就要好了。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">问题是，普洱茶市场没有共用一个底。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">头顶的是同一片天，脚踏的却不是同一块地。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 31.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">认为是到底的论据有二，一是已经出现茶农不愿意摘茶的现象，因为摘茶的收入低于一天的劳动力成本；其二，现在价格已经跌倒最低谷，广州芳村市场就有抛售几元钱一饼的茶，还是堂堂正正有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">QS</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我的观点是：普洱茶没有底，论据也有二，一是几元钱的茶饼抛售，并不见得就好卖，同样门可罗雀；这就想到一个问题，前段时间任省茶协会长的黄炳生先生提倡要做老百姓买得起的普洱茶，现在芳村抛售的，应该是广州的老百姓买得起了——这种价格，我认为就算是云南老百姓都买得起。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所以这不是价格问题。因为，广州抛售的那些茶，恕我不列举厂名和牌子（牌子不是品牌），送我我都不要，除非可以捐给非洲人民——当然，除非是所有的手续、仓储、运输等费用均不用我们中方人员负责。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">论据之二：就在广州抛售几元饼的同时，也有很多人不断地在找好茶，但是往往寻寻觅觅，一饼难求！譬如，譬如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">03</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">04</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">05</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">易武王斌、天能等手工作坊做的茶，同样是广州人民，上千元一饼毫不犹豫就买了，可惜只能买几饼、最多几筒；没有量，没法。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">很有讽刺意味的是，我认识好几个做大牌子的茶商，在店里面、在报纸上，对大品牌的歌功颂德简直就象大跃进式的文艺作品，但私下里喝的，却往往是那些靠山吃山的、一</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">QS</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">就</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">Q</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">死的小厂家和手工作坊的作品！</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">颇多感慨！</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">值得庆幸是是，只要你手里有好茶，没问题；该卖多高卖多高，跟那些“老百姓显然买得起，但显然并没有买”的大路货是否卖完没有关系。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">所以，广州也好、昆明也好、北京也好，大堆大堆的堆在店里仓库里的大路货，如果但丁见了，他一定会安慰说：堆自己的堆，普别人的洱吧。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[国饮时代——由李岚清想到的]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/411.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-8-26 10:13:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">郑逸梅的《艺林散页》载说：晚清三大臣，李鸿章有学无术，袁世凯有术无学，岑春煊不学无术；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">又想起李鸿章对门生们说的另一句话：你们书都读不好的，只能当官去了；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">平时就注意到，翻开任何一部中国文学史，从屈原起，中国一流的作家、诗人，几乎在世的时候都是当官的，而且县处级以下的特别少，终身做草根布衣的更少——换句话说，也就是这些作家、诗人活着的时候，主要的的工作职务是政府官员，写诗作文更多是业余爱好，不像现在的每个月到文联领工资的职业作家和诗人。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">之所以想到上面的，是因为一次偶然打开电视，教育频道正在播放国家大剧院的“音乐·艺术·人生”节目，请前国务院副总理李岚清作主讲，向现场听众和电视观众做音乐讲座。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">说到官，不论是现代古代，亦不论中国外国，虽然有些职司不能等量对比，国务院副总理总是不小的职衔了——</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中国这么个文化伟大的国家，不一定要求什么“人中龙、鸟中凤”的精英，但政府官员作为一个特殊的职业，总应该是也是有点文化色彩的人。但现实情况却并不这样，众所周知，有目共睹：官场成功者很多是那些潜规则技艺的践行者，求有点风骨神韵者，难。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">于是衷心向李岚清致敬。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">并且可以推断：当李岚清讲音乐变得稀松平常，根本不会触发我等草根小民的感慨时，就是国家大幸之时。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">小幸的是，一个做小官的朋友喝酒时对我说：象李副总理那样真好！</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">还有值得小幸的是，很多官员其实很喜欢喝茶、玩茶——茶这个东西，一玩就得文化。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">作家莫言写小说《酒国》，我不太同意他的文化立场，倒是坚信我说的：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">国饮时代，已然来临。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">国饮当然不是酒，而是茶</SPAN></P>]]></description>
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<title><![CDATA[普洱茶跟诸葛亮有关系吗？]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/410.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-8-22 10:24:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">没有关系。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我非常景仰诸葛武侯，高山仰止。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我很喜欢普洱市；但每次路过大街上的孔明雕像时，心里总有一点别扭，那感觉有点象碰到隔壁醋、隔锅香、乱攀亲戚、谬托知己、外国的月亮更加圆等等的感觉……</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">当然，还有对雕像本身的不满：孔明背塑造成一位老实巴交的私塾先生，就像郑板桥说的：单寒骨相难更，有慕歌家世，乞食风情。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">瞎比一气，心里知道——问题出在普洱茶文化还缺乏基本的文化自信。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">搞清楚下面这个问题，就知道孔明也很冤枉：被人生拉活扯地弄到普洱市，还有鸠占鹊巢的嫌疑。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">诸葛亮到过思茅、西双版纳吗？六大茶山真的与诸葛亮有关系吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">这个问题深入一点，实际上就变成了：<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">云南的茶祖是诸葛亮吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">诸葛亮是普洱茶文化的缔造者吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">所以，这不是一个小问题。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/221030649230.jpg"></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="BACKGROUND: yellow; COLOR: red; mso-highlight: yellow"><?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对于这个不是小问题的问题，至少有五点值得讨论：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>A</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、不管是檀萃的《滇海虞衡志》，或师范《滇系·山川》、《普洱府志·食货志》、《续云南通志》等，都有记述当时传闻掌故的内容，并未作过严格考证；须知，任何记述地方风俗人情的方志野史，传闻掌故就是内容之一，对这些内容的真实性，并非必须象记录政治事件一样需要考证核实，事实上也是无法考证核实的；所以，不能完全以这些记述作为历史的真实来看待。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>B</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、西双版纳当地有很多少数民族民间故事中都有关于诸葛亮的传说，他们奉孔明为茶祖，尊称为“阿公”，这也不足为凭。原因有二：一是诸葛亮南征后，军事手段过后采取的是怀柔政策，对当地少数民族在客观上发展了生产力，受到了人们的尊敬和怀念，自然而然形成了人类文化学说的“英雄崇拜”现象，诸葛亮的形象也在口传文学的演变中逐渐被神化；随着时间的推移，很多当时蜀汉政权管辖的地区的少数民族不断地迁徙，就把诸葛亮神话般的传说带到今天的版纳地区；于是，很多本来是群众的创造，就都附会到诸葛亮头上。这样的现象在各民族的民间传说中不胜枚举，甚至汉族民间文化谱系中的东方朔、艾子、包公、解缙、唐伯虎、刘墉等都不同程度具有这样的特征。其二，直至今日，云南少数民族文化相对于汉文化来说，一直都是弱势文化；在文化交流和涵化过程中，弱势文化群体学习、模仿甚至攀附强势文化是一个普遍的现象。今天连我们搞茶文化研究的一些专家学者，对日本茶道推崇得无以复加、对于“国际接轨”这样含义古怪的词诚惶诚恐，究其根本原因，其实也是一个弱势文化面对强势文化时的文化心理问题。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>C</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、《三国志》里的诸葛亮究竟如何，可能很多人不太熟悉，但《三国演义》的形象确实家喻户晓，事实上与诸葛亮的历史真实也所差不大；这样一个人物，又是铜锣、又是铁砖，又是木梆，又是马蹬，又是撒袋，似乎搞得象巫师一样，实在难以置信；况且，况且，攸乐，蛮砖，倚邦，革登，曼撒都是当地少数民族语音，现在却是在汉字语音层面上附会，是否历史真实，一看便知；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>D</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、诸葛亮于公元</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>225</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月开始南征，大军分三路出发。马忠率东路由僰道（经川南入贵州境），直取朱褒；李恢率中路军经平夷（贵州毕节）“案道”向建宁，抄袭雍闿、孟获后方。诸葛亮亲自率西路主力军从成都出发，到达“去（越嶲）郡八百里”的安上（四川屏山县西新市镇），然后“自安上由水路入越嶲”，到达“去郡三百里”的卑水（四川宁南附近）。此时高定在旄牛（四川汗源）、定筰（四川盐源）一线驻军，而雍闿、孟获也从滇东渡江驰援高定。诸葛亮“欲定元军众集，合并讨之”。正在决战时刻，高定的叟兵发现上了雍闿的当，袭杀雍闿，“孟获代闿为主”，继续顽抗。诸葛亮抓住敌人内部混乱的机会，攻下越嶲（郡城在西昌县东南），击杀高定，跟踪追击孟获。战事由四川转入云南境内。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">诸葛亮从“五月渡泸”到“秋平四郡”，在云南境内作战约四个月，然后又由滇东班师，十一月到汉阳（四川庆符），十二月回到成都。整个行军路线根本没有到过版纳。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US>E</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、以普洱茶文化为精髓代表的云南茶文化，实际上是人类茶文化的真正源头；古人的方志野史和民间英雄崇拜情结的附会情有可原，但我们的专家学者也要附会诸葛亮为茶祖，不但于历史的真实不符，而且有违我们研究和宣传普洱茶文化的实用理性的原则，不该，很不该。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">另外，根据笔者的实地考察，茶王树遗址实在今革登山位置；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">再另外，很多人想不通，说如果诸葛亮没到过西双版纳、思茅等地，为什么这么多少数民族都有诸葛亮的传说？</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">其实原因再加上很简单的两条：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、民族迁徙；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、有诸葛亮传说的少数民族，基本上是没有本民族文字的民族。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">我想有一天，如果普洱茶文化真正被认知，普洱市的那尊孔明塑像应该换一换了。</SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[面对古茶树：膜拜与收养]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/409.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-8-15 15:48:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">面对古茶树：膜拜与收养</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“茶人”这个词，在今天有点象“爱心”“精英”“慈善”等，或多或少地被用得太多太滥了一些，于是，对于真正的茶人，真不知道用哪个词来称呼了。譬如，称赵朴初先生为茶人，称天福茗茶的李总裁是茶王。王者，肯定是人。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">之所以硬生生地把赵朴老和李茶王拉在一起说，是因为古茶树的问题。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">赵朴老</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1990</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">来云南，到勐海巴达山，面对</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1700</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多年的野生古茶树是拜，深深一拜，顶礼膜拜，题写了“南行万里拜茶王”的墨迹。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">李茶王</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2001</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年来的思茅的千家寨野生的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2700</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多年的古茶树，是收养。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我十分相信佛门说的众生平等，但十分不情愿相信赵朴老与李茶王平等。</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我懒得说了，欣赏一下与茶有关的墨迹吧。</SPAN></P>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/151550894596.gif"></SPAN></P>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/151551683659.gif"></SPAN></P>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/151552861376.gif"><BR><BR>释文</SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">群山幅幅丹青画，画里行车迎接忙；满树藤花光照眼，主人云已到茶乡。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我道茶人胜酒人，饮中无物比茶清；乌龙屯绿留余味，又试滇南普洱能。<BR></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">问年已近二千岁，黛色参天百丈强；坐看子孙满天下，南行万里拜茶王。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/151554878515.gif"></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"></SPAN></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">（李茶王与他收养的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">2700</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">多年的野生古茶树合影）</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>&nbsp;</P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 再读读赵朴老的遗嘱：</SPAN></P>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><IMG src="http://www.puertea.org/puerblog/UploadFiles/2008-8/151556710712.gif"></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"></SPAN></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"></SPAN></SPAN>&nbsp;</P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">关于遗嘱的处理，我曾在二十多年前写过遗嘱置书橱屉内，不知缘何失去，今尚记忆原文大概，再书之：<BR></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">遗体除眼球给同仁医院眼库外，其他部分凡可以救治伤病者，请医师尽量取用。用后，以就旧床单包好火化，不要骨灰盒，不搞遗体告别，不要说“安息吧”。<BR></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">生固欣然，死亦无憾；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">花落还开，水流不断；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我兮何有，谁欤安息；</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;明月清风，不老寻觅。<BR><BR><BR></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一九九六年十月书于北京医院</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">赵朴初</SPAN></P>
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<title><![CDATA[普洱茶：云南民族文化精神的象征（二）]]></title>
<link>http://www.ynxj.com/puerblog/u/7/archives/2008/408.html</link>
<author>王美津</author>
<pubDate>2008-8-15 11:20:00</pubDate>
<description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二、与现代文化精神的契合性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、开放自我</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">价值多元：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">目前一个不可否认的事实是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一提到茶文化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">大多数人首先想到的是由陆羽《茶经》及历史上众多的文人雅士的诗词歌赋等构成的文化意象。什么茶与名人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶与诗词</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶与书画</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">茶以禅等等。然而我们纵览这些意象</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">从陆羽茶经</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">卢同七碗到赵州吃茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">都典型的带上一种士大夫气息。并且茶在他们那里</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">已成为一种游离甚至是逃避现实社会生活的精致道具</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">——从知人论世的角度，我们对这种价值取向肯定能够理解的。但作为一个现代人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">我们并不以自己的生活实践来表示赞赏。现代社会是一个多元的社会</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">是开放的社会</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">主体文化的和次要文化的构成已非过去那样子。逃避现实生活</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">躲进风雅文人的藩篱已不是现代文化精神。现代文化精神的主流是大众文化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">而普洱茶文化精神</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">却直到今天也是不折不扣的大众文化。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">从文化的层次结构看，一个充分发育的社会文化可分为官方文化、知识分子文化、民间文化、商业文化四个层次。由于云南民族文化大多尚处在原生状态，尚未分化出雅文化（包括官方文化与知识分子文化），更不用说商业文化了，有的大多是民间文化，也即俗文化。传统的雅文化与俗文化的最大区别之一，就在于一个是书写的（典籍的）文化，一个是口耳相传的（讲述的）文化。云南的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">25</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个少数民族，大多数没有自己的文字，有的民族虽然现在有文字，但却是近现代才创建的，这也就说明了民族文化未分化的另一个表现，即属于精神文化的宗教、哲学、文学等等都是浑然一体尚未分化的。所有的文化意义无不是与全民族社会的生产生活息息相关，是直接反映或服务于全民族社会的生产生活的。这也就是表示出民族文化的非常浓厚的乡土气息。它不象雅文化那样脱离劳动者直接的生产生活。普洱茶文化的民间性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">大众化历来非常强</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这一点我们可以从普洱茶所诞生的这片土地上的人们对茶的态度</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">观念。种茶、采茶、制茶、喝茶等与以《茶经》为代表的汉字文化圈传统下的茶文化精神相对照</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">普洱茶历来是帮助人们积极地适应和外部生存环境</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">如藏族同胞饮茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">满清皇室冬饮普洱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，具有促进社会与人际交流功能</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这一点与现代文化精神十分契合。以信息的大量复制传播交流为表层特征的现代文化精神</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">强调多元性的文化生存</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">强调个体的自我彰显</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">以充分的自我开放来实现和享受多彩世界——更妙的是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">:</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一种普洱茶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">可以由时间空间的变化而呈现多彩的茶性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">内在的变化之美与外形的朴素大方就更形成一种对比之美。事实上，正如张顺高先生所言：从历史理性的角度来进行，云南民族茶文化与陆羽《茶经》为代表的中原汉字圈茶文化不是孰高孰低的问题，而是源与流的问题，即前者是源，后者是流</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>2.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">保健养生</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">提高生命质量</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">普洱茶文化精神与现代精神的契合性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">还表现在保健养生</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">提高生命质量上。</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">普洱茶的医药保健作用，史料就有不少记载，从《黎歧纪闻》、《本草纲目拾遗》、《滇南闻见录》、《滇海虞衡志》、《普洱茶记》、《泥鸿杂志》、《</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">信征别集》、《梵天庐丛录》、《萝湘呓语》、《清史稿</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">》到近现代的国内外的科学研究</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，已有大量论述，这里不作赘述。据今天的有关专家们论证，普洱茶含茶多酚、维生素、氨基酸、芳香类物质等，含量丰富。特殊的制茶工艺，使对人体有益的特质充分氧化，形成了独特的风味而具有药理保健功能。饮用普洱茶能生津止渴、解暑，正气，暖胃</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">解毒</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">利尿，明目、治高血脂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">抗衰老，防辐射，杀减癌细胞</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">降低人体所含三酸甘油酯、胆固醇、血尿酸等多方面的保健、养生作用。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>"</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">人本身就是目的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">"</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。普洱茶具有这样的保健养生作用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对以人为本的人道主义成了最重要的伦理价值观念的现代社会来说</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">它的最大市场潜力就在于此。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
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